Govardhan Puja 2023: Govardhan Puja is a Hindu festival that celebrates the victory of Lord Krishna over the wrath of Lord Indra. It is celebrated on the next day of Diwali, which usually falls in October or November. Govardhan Puja is also known as Annakut, which means “mountain of food.”
The festival commemorates the time when Lord Krishna lifted the Govardhan hill to protect the villagers of Vrindavan from Lord Indra’s heavy rains. Lord Indra was angry with the villagers for worshiping Lord Krishna instead of him. He sent heavy rains to punish the villagers, but Lord Krishna lifted the Govardhan hill on his little finger to protect them.
Govardhan Puja is a time to celebrate the power of nature and the divinity of Lord Krishna. It is also a time to be grateful for all the blessings that we have in our lives.
Significance of Govardhan Puja:
Govardhan Puja is a significant festival for Hindus for a number of reasons. First, it is a time to celebrate the victory of good over evil. Lord Krishna’s victory over Lord Indra represents the triumph of love, faith, and devotion over pride and anger.
Second, Govardhan Puja is also a time to celebrate the importance of nature. The Govardhan hill is a symbol of nature’s bounty and abundance. The festival reminds us to be grateful for the natural resources that we have and to protect them.
Third, Govardhan Puja is also a time to celebrate the divinity of Lord Krishna. Lord Krishna is the embodiment of love, compassion, and protection. The festival reminds us of his infinite love for his devotees and his willingness to protect them from all harm.
Govardhan Puja Celebrations:
Govardhan Puja is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor all over India. The celebrations vary from region to region, but some of the common rituals include:
- Govardhan Puja: Devotees build a small replica of the Govardhan hill out of cow dung cakes. They then worship the hill with flowers, fruits, and sweets.
- Annakut: Devotees prepare a variety of food items, including sweets, savory dishes, and fruits. This food is then offered to Lord Krishna as a symbol of gratitude.
- Aarti: Devotees perform aarti on the Govardhan hill and on the food offerings. Aarti is a ceremony of worship and respect.
- Prasad: The food offerings are then distributed to devotees as prasad. Prasad is believed to be blessed by Lord Krishna and is said to have many spiritual and physical benefits.
Govardhan Puja Rituals:
The Govardhan Puja rituals vary from region to region, but some of the common rituals include:
- Bathing the deities: The idols of Lord Krishna and other deities are bathed with milk, water, and other sacred materials.
- Dressing the deities: The deities are dressed in new clothes and adorned with jewelry.
- Offering flowers and fruits: Flowers and fruits are offered to the deities as a symbol of devotion.
- Singing bhajans and kirtans: Devotees sing bhajans and kirtans in praise of Lord Krishna.
- Performing aarti: Aarti is performed on the deities as a sign of worship and respect.
- Offering food: A variety of food items are offered to the deities as a symbol of gratitude.
- Distributing prasad: The food offerings are then distributed to devotees as prasad.
Govardhan Puja History:
The history of Govardhan Puja can be traced back to Hindu mythology. According to the legend, Lord Krishna lifted the Govardhan hill to protect the villagers of Vrindavan from Lord Indra’s heavy rains. This event is commemorated in the Bhagavata Purana, which is one of the most important Hindu scriptures.
Govardhan Puja Wishes:
Here are some Govardhan Puja wishes that you can share with your loved ones:
- “Happy Govardhan Puja to you and your family! May the blessings of Lord Krishna always be with you.”
- “May this Govardhan Puja fill your life with love, happiness, and prosperity. Happy Govardhan Puja!”
- “On this auspicious day of Govardhan Puja, I pray for your good health and well-being. Happy Govardhan Puja!”
- “May the divine grace of Lord Krishna protect you and your loved ones from all harm. Happy Govardhan Puja!”
How to celebrate Govardhan Puja at home:
If you are unable to visit a temple on Govardhan Puja, you can celebrate the festival at home by following these simple steps:
- Clean your home and decorate it with flowers and diyas.
- Set up a small altar in your home and place idols of Lord Krishna and other deities on it.
- Offer flowers, fruits, and sweets to the deities.
- Light a diya and sing bhajans and kirtans in praise of Lord Krishna.
- Perform aarti on the deities.
- Prepare a variety of food items, including sweets, savory dishes, and fruits. Offer this food to Lord Krishna as a symbol of gratitude.
- Distribute the food offerings to your family and friends as prasad.
Conclusion:
Govardhan Puja is a beautiful festival that celebrates the victory of good over evil, the importance of nature, and the divinity of Lord Krishna. It is a time to come together with family and friends to worship Lord Krishna and to offer our gratitude for all the blessings in our lives.
Recommendation for further reading:
- The Bhagavata Purana: This Hindu scripture contains the legend of Lord Krishna lifting the Govardhan hill.
- The Govinda Lilamrita: This devotional poem by Jiva Goswami describes the Govardhan Puja festival in detail.
- The Chaitanya Charitamrita: This biography of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu describes how he celebrated Govardhan Puja with his devotees.
How will you celebrate Govardhan Puja this year? Share your ideas in the comments below!